Benefits of Fractional Laser Facial Rejuvenation

The skin of the face inevitably goes through a natural aging process that modern cosmetic and cosmetic procedures can withstand.

One of these procedures is laser facial rejuvenation - thanks to the technology, the mechanisms of rejuvenation and cell regeneration are triggered, the facial skin gets a young, fresh and well-groomed appearance.

In cosmetics, a special laser is used to eliminate various skin problems. Fractional laser skin rejuvenation is very popular - a cosmetic procedure that allows you to increase skin elasticity, eliminate fine and deep wrinkles, and tone the oval of the face. After completing a course, you will look a few years younger.

The essence and effect of technology

Laser rejuvenation of the facial skin is a technique in which laser radiation acts on the skin. A laser source is used for this - a laser installation - a device with which the penetration depth of the laser beam into the skin, the exposure time and the radiation temperature can be adjusted.

The right choice of procedural parameters is the most important prerequisite for successful rejuvenation, since the slightest mistake by the beautician can cause burns to the face.

The laser beam penetrates the tissue and easily damages the cells. In response to the irritation that has occurred, cells begin to actively produce collagen and elastin, and new cells continue to grow.

The stimulation of regeneration processes leads to a complete renewal of the facial skin, its rejuvenation. The second name of the procedure is laser peeling.

Indications and contraindications

The technique is used to get rid of such age-related changes in the skin of the face:

• Wrinkles.
• Dark spots.
• Flaccidity and sagging.

Also indications for the procedure are:

• Scars, bumps on the face.
• Acne marks.
• Unwanted tattoos.
• Keratinization of the skin.
• Enlarged pores.
• Vascular network on the face.
• Stretch marks on the abdomen and legs after pregnancy.

Contraindications to laser peeling are:

• Keloid scars.
• Malignant neoplasms.
• Pregnancy, lactation.
• Herpes infection during an exacerbation.
• Wounds and grazes on the face.
• All skin diseases.
• Fresh tan.
• Moles.
• Taking medication to treat acne.

In most cases, laser rejuvenation occurs without complications. In the first few days after the procedure, the patient will notice slight swelling, redness and peeling of the epidermis. These phenomena are normal with laser peeling and will go away on their own after a few days.

possible side effects

However, in some cases, the following side effects may occur:

• Persistent flushing of the face.
• Exacerbation of acne.
• Increased skin oiliness.
• The appearance of hyper- or hypopigmentation.
• Herpes outbreaks (if the patient has been previously diagnosed with herpes).
• Burns.
• Maintaining the boundary between treated and untreated skin areas.
• Subcutaneous hemorrhage.

The listed side effects go away for a long time and require additional treatment by a beautician.

Advantages and disadvantages of peeling

Fractional peels are widely used because of the following benefits:

• High efficiency, the ability to get rid of significant aesthetic defects.
• The possibility of performing on any skin type.
• Minimal risk of side effects (burns and hyperpigmentation).
• Painlessness.
• Short restoration times for the skin.
• Ability to treat large areas of skin at once.

The disadvantage of fractional peeling is its high cost compared to other methods, but given the effectiveness of the method, this disadvantage can be considered insignificant.

Types of laser rejuvenation

Depending on the depth of laser penetration, there are different types of laser rejuvenation:

1. Laser treatment. . . The laser "works" in the surface layer of the epidermis, peeling off dead cells. The result of the procedure is noticeable after a week: the skin feels velvety, fine wrinkles disappear. Three types of laser beams are used during the procedure: erbium, carbon, or neodymium.
2. Laser biorevitalization. . . Radiation penetrates the deep layers of the skin while destroying some cells. The technique is tougher than laser treatment, but it has a strong anti-aging effect. In order to increase the effect of the laser, the beautician applies a mixture of nutrients to the skin. After the procedure, deep wrinkles disappear and the facial contour improves. Recovery after biorevitalization occurs within three months. During this time, edema and severe peeling of the epidermis on the face may persist.
3. Fractional peeling. . . Fractional laser rejuvenation is the most effective and at the same time the gentlest method. The peculiarity of the procedure lies in the fact that the laser beam is broken down into many microbeams, which makes the skin appear softer. Radiation hits the skin in the form of a network, so intact areas remain between the focal points of cell damage - this contributes to faster tissue regeneration and a stronger rejuvenation effect. The strength of the beam during fractional peeling can be changed using a carbon dioxide or erbium laser.

Stages of the process

Before performing the procedure, you need to make an appointment with a beautician. The doctor identifies the problems that exist, asks the patient if there are any contraindications to the procedure, and talks about how the laser rejuvenation will take place.

If the patient's skin is prone to increased pigmentation, a bleaching cream is prescribed a few days before the rejuvenation session. The patient should know that they should not exercise, do physical work, or drink alcoholic beverages prior to the procedure.

The order of performing fractional peeling:

1. The face is cleaned with conventional cosmetics.
2. Anesthetic cream is applied to the skin.
3. After a few minutes, the anesthetic is washed off, a gel is applied to facilitate the sliding of the nozzle of the fractionator. Glasses are placed on the patient's eyes.
4. The doctor moves the nozzle over the face and successively affects each area with a laser.
5. The treatment lasts 15-60 minutes, after which a soothing cream is applied to the skin.

In total, you need to go through 3 - 4 procedures, the break between them is 1 - 2 months.

Skin care at home

After laser treatment, swelling, redness, peeling, and itching appear on the skin, and later crusts form. Patients should follow these recommendations:

1. Apply a cold compress to the face to relieve any swelling.
2. Apply anti-inflammatory and soothing creams to the skin (prescribed by the beautician).
3. Use sunscreen on your face before you go outside.
4. Do not go to the bathhouse, sauna or hot bath for two weeks after the procedure.
5. Do not use scrubs. Apply cosmetics only with the permission of the beautician.
6. To prevent scars from appearing on the face, do not remove the scabs that have formed.

If laser rejuvenation is carried out by a highly qualified specialist, and the patient follows all the recommendations of the doctor, then the result of the procedure with an excellent cosmetic effect will be satisfactory.